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The Case for Testing Tools
By: Peter Zelinski
Do you run tool
tests? That is, do you try different cutters from time to time, evaluating them
in trial cuts against your existing tooling?
Shops that do these trials often don’t have to pay for the test tooling. While I
can’t speak for your situation or your tool supplier, I can say that free sample
tooling is a not-unheard-of phenomenon. Tool suppliers seeing a legitimate
chance to have their tools adopted are often happy to provide tools for testing.
Thus the cost of the trial cutters probably isn’t an issue.
True, other costs are involved. The machine that runs tests is not running its
normal production. Ditto for the operator. Is this investment of machine and
labor time worthwhile?
Yes. Though I still can’t speak for your situation, I feel safe in the assertion
that periodically running tool tests stands to be a worthy use of your time.
You may not realize how rapidly cutting tools are developing. It’s not just that
coatings and substrates in general are moving ahead—cutting tools are also
becoming more specific. Improved understanding of the effect of changing
composition and geometry, combined with improved control over these changes,
increasingly makes it possible for tool suppliers to tailor their offerings to
relatively focused needs. Are you too busy for tool tests? If so, the same thing
making you feel this busy—a vibrant market for your application—may also have
inspired the development of some new tool that is particularly effective for
your own application’s needs.
Yet the value of the testing can go beyond any one tool. Consider again the
operator’s time. That time spent running tests does indeed represent a cost.
Might it also represent an opportunity? A privilege?
The employee closest to a manufacturing process can feel the most estranged from
it. Operators implement decisions made at a distance, without the operator
necessarily knowing the reasons why various details about the process are what
they are. However, the operator involved in machining trials has an inside track
to the reasons behind the tooling choices.
Maybe that operator not only ran the trials, but also recommended the tool that
was adopted. If so, suddenly that operator has a more personal stake in the
process. He or she observes the tool to see that it does perform well. He or she
may also become alert to the prospect that other details of the process could be
improved in a similar way. For the chance to encourage this kind of engagement
and imagination on the shop floor (not to mention the chance to find a better
tool), it may well be worth a shot just to spend a little time experimenting.
Peter Zelinski
Features Editor
MMS Online
Article courtesy of MMS Online
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